THORACIC EPIDURAL ANAESTHESIA AND ANALGESIA AMELIORATES SURGERY-INDUCED STRESS RESPONSE AND POSTOPERATIVE PAIN IN PATIENTS UNDERGOING RADICAL OESOPHAGECTOMY

Thoracic epidural anaesthesia and analgesia ameliorates surgery-induced stress response and postoperative pain in patients undergoing radical oesophagectomy

Objective An acute severe stress response associated with major surgery can adversely affect the inflammatory and hormonal responses.We hypothesised that total intravenous anaesthesia (TIVA) combined with thoracic epidural anaesthesia and analgesia (TEA) attenuates the stress response and postoperative pain in patients undergoing radical oesophagec

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